Viewing Online On Ground Online sections — 7 topics, discussion questions, one cumulative final In-person sections — 3 units, Exams 1–3, then the final
Course format
Topic 04 · Loans
Unit 2 · Topic 04 · Loans

Financial Literacy – Loans

Short- and long-term loans — auto loans, credit cards, student loans, and mortgages — plus an APA-style written analysis. The heaviest week of the course.

ORBITAL · TOPIC 04LOANS16 VIDEOS · 1H 01M0

Lessons

6 lessons · each with a video, a worked example and practice
  1. 3:45 Lesson 1: What a loan is, and what amortization means.Before any formula: four pieces (P, r, t, M) and a concept (amortization). A loan is principal you pay back in fixed monthly chunks; each chunk is part interest, part principal, until the principal hits zero.
  2. 3:44 Lesson 2: The amortization formula, anatomized.Five pieces, one negative exponent, and the whole topic depends on it. Walk through what each part does.
  3. 3:47 Lesson 3: Auto loans: the standard amortizing loan.Fixed monthly payment, fixed term (typically 3-7 years). Two new pieces enter: down payment, and the difference between sticker price and amount financed.
  4. 3:46 Lesson 4: Credit cards: the minimum-payment trap.Revolving credit, no fixed term. The monthly math is deceptively simple — interest portion + principal portion — but minimum payments at 24% APR can trap a $5,000 balance for decades.
  5. 3:45 Lesson 5: Student loans: subsidized, unsubsidized, repayment plans.Federal student loans amortize the same way as auto loans, with two twists: interest can accrue during school (unsubsidized) or not (subsidized), and there are multiple repayment plans you can pick at payback.
  6. 3:55 Lesson 6: Mortgages: 30 years, dollar by dollar.The longest, biggest amortizing loan most people will ever sign for. The new math: the principal/interest split per payment, and what it means that early payments are mostly interest.

Then

the rest of the week
Unit 2 This topic is assessed on Exam 2, together with Topic 3. See what is on it

What you'll learn

255 pts 310 pts in Unit 2 3 objectives

What you'll learn

  1. Compute monthly payments and interest costs of short-term loans such as auto loans or credit cards.
  2. Find the interest, the balance due, and the minimum monthly payment for loans.
  3. Analyze the various aspects of long-term loans such as student loans and home mortgages.

Interactive tools

Tools & Resources