Finding the interest and future value of a simple interest loan or investment
Two-part: compute the simple interest, then add it to the principal to find what the account is worth later.
A short walkthrough explaining what you need to know and how to solve this question type lands here once it's recorded.
ALEKS randomizes the numbers each attempt, but the question shape stays the same. Here are three example versions you might see.
Carlos deposits $3,000 into an account that pays simple interest at an annual rate of 5%. He does not make any more deposits. He makes no withdrawals until the end of 5 years when he withdraws all the money.
(a) How much total interest will Carlos earn?
(b) What will the total amount in the account be (including interest)?
Maria deposits $5,000 into an account that pays simple interest at an annual rate of 4%. She does not make any more deposits. She makes no withdrawals until the end of 7 years when she withdraws all the money.
(a) How much total interest will Maria earn?
(b) What will the total amount in the account be (including interest)?
Eric deposits $1,500 into an account that pays simple interest at an annual rate of 6.5%. He does not make any more deposits. He makes no withdrawals until the end of 4 years when he withdraws all the money.
(a) How much total interest will Eric earn?
(b) What will the total amount in the account be (including interest)?
A = P + I
Name the four pieces.
P = $3,000 (Carlos's deposit). r = 0.05 (5% as a decimal). t = 5 (years). The question asks for I in part (a) and A in part (b).
Compute the interest (part a).
Plug into I = Prt. All three pieces are given, no fractions to convert.
Compute the future value (part b).
Add the interest you just computed to the original principal. ALEKS labels this the "total amount in the account."
Sanity check: 5% of $3,000 is $150 per year. Over 5 years, $750 of interest. Looks right.
Try a different scenario. Same recipe — find the interest first, then the total.
Compute the interest.
Compute the total amount.
Reverse: solve for the rate.
You've walked through the whole problem.
That's the move. ALEKS will give you a different version with different numbers — but the steps are the same.